THE STOCK MARKET AND ITS ROLE IN CAPITALISM
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37135/kai.03.08.06Keywords:
Bolsa de valores, capitalismo, desarrollo económico, crisis económica, desarrollo empresarialAbstract
The essay presents a theoretical and historical review of the foundations of capitalism and one of its most representative institutions, the stock market. The research problem is: are stock exchanges essential for capitalism? For this, the functionality of the stock exchanges in capitalism was analyzed, seen within the context of business development, economic development, and international economic crises. A bibliographic, historical-analytical and descriptive review was carried out to evaluate the benefits and dangers of its existence. It has been found that despite the obvious risks and economic crises that have arisen from the financial bubbles, in the long term, stock exchanges are important for the strengthening of economic systems as well as for the development of companies by generating increases in income. savings, investments, the number of jobs and, in general, the welfare of society.
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